Our Hometown
The Kosse Cemetary

The Kosse of the 1870's was a bustling
and growing town. There were four
cotton gins, two sawmills, and three
gristmills. John Dimelow, an English
immigrant, opened a ceramics lab in
1870. Kosse also had the first brickyard
in the county.

On October 1, 1884, an acre of land
was granted for a public school. In 1893
Kosse became an independent school
district with J. Thomas Hall named as
the KISD's first superintendent.
Segregation was the accepted norm of
this era and Kosse was no exception.  
The school for white students initially
had two hundred-twenty-five students
and six teachers, while the black school
had eighty students and two teachers.

By the beginning of World War I, Kosse
had a population of over 700, and
commerce was booming. Further growth
was on the horizon and by 1930 (on the
cusp of the Great Depression) the
population was over 1,500.  In 1931
Kosse reached its peak commercial
activity with fifty-eight separate business
entities.
Kosse City Park playground and picnic area.
Lake Kosse at the Kosse City Park.
On the right is the building that was the
downtown grocery store for over sixty years.
On the left is the Farmer's State Bank of
Kosse.
The Houston & Texas Central depot from
Kosse, TX. It is now located in Saginaw, TX
and is being used by the Chamber of
Commerce.
      


We are very proud to say Kosse, Texas is the home of the
Kosse Cafe.  It is located at the southwestern tip of
Limestone County on State highways 14 and 7.  

The city motto of Kosse is "The Little Town With a Big
Heart".  It is home to 497 residents according to the 2000
census, although a surge in population is predicted once
the TXU Mining lignite coal extraction operation planned for
the Kosse area gets underway.

Original Kosse pioneers settled at nearby Duck Creek in
the mid-1840s and operated a stage stop for the
Franklin-Springfield and Waco-Marlin stage routes.
Following the Civil War (in which community sentiment was
overwhelmingly in favor of the Confederate government),  
Kosse was chosen as the final destination for the Houston
and Texas Central Railway.  The town was named for
Theodore Kosse, a chief engineer for the railroad who
surveyed the original road for Kosse.

The nearby (and much larger) town of Eutaw was
bypassed by the railroad's decision to choose Kosse as
the location of its depot, and the people of Eutaw began to
move their enterprises and government facilities to Kosse.  
In 1870 the United States government moved the Eutaw
post office to Kosse, and in 1871 the city of Kosse was
chartered and a municipal government was formed.  

The 1880 census showed a population of 500 and the new
town was prospering.  Four churches were soon organized
and Kosse worshipers could choose between Union,
Methodist, Baptist, and Presbyterian churches.

The media was also seeing its earliest appearance in
Kosse.  The
New Era newspaper was first on the scene in
1878, and the
Kosse Cyclone beginning publishing in 1885
by owner/editor James Jones.   The
Kosse Cyclone was
eventually incorporated into the Groesbeck Journal, where
it is in publication to this day.  The
Kosse Echo newspaper
was begun in the 1970's by Peggy Truett and Nell
McKinney, and currently publishes monthly under the
ownership of Nell McKinney with the assistance of her
daughter Kelley Self.
The Kosse 1st
Methodist Church
The Kosse 1st
Baptist Church
After that the population and number of
businesses began a slow but steady
decline as the depression began to take
its toll.

Finding itself unable to afford the
expense of operating an independent
school district, the Kosse school board
voted to consolidate with the Groesbeck
Independent School District in 1968.

Kosse held a stable population and
business profile through the 1980's until
today. As is the case with many Texas
communities, the downtown area is not
as vibrant as it once was, although
there is still a strong presence by the
remaining businesses.  The  former
White's Hardware is now doing business
as Wright's Hardware under the
ownership of Rickey and Jodi Wright,
and the former Kosse 1st State Bank is
now a member of the Groesbeck-based
Farmer's State Bank group.  Automotive
businesses include De's Parts and
Service and Jimmy O'Neil's automotive
repair.  US Silica is located eight miles
east of Kosse and is a major community
employer, as is RTLC, a local pipeline
company.  The Cefco convenience
store is located across from the Kosse
Cafe at the intersection of State
Highways 7 and 14 and new businesses
such as Sign Creations, Kosse Feeds,
Need for Knead Massage Therapy, AG
Accounting & More, Bushwhackers Hair
Salon and Perfect Pear Consignment
Boutique have been established.  As
mentioned earlier, significant growth is
expected as a result of the TXU Mining
project.

The town of Kosse holds the distinction
of providing more per capita armed
services members during World War II
than any town in the United States.  It is
also the birthplace of Western Swing
icon Bob Wills.

This article was written with information
garnered in part from the Handbook of
Texas Online.  

Photos compliments of George Rasco,
www.texasescapes.com., and  
www.forttumbleweed.net
Kosse, Texas
Kosse, Texas.  Home of 497 unique and
friendly people.
Lake Kosse has been restocked with fish
and they are now in the process of maturing.
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Freshpair.com